Examples: des livres (some books), des jours (some days), des botes (some boxes), etc. Is the following word masculine, feminine or both? The main reason for this ambiguity lies in the fact that both masculine and feminine forms are found in French. Something in the inexpensive range? You will have to memorize them. PPS: A little bit of sharing would make this website even better too! This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Feminine and masculine in French. One thing that will definitely help you improve your French is to know the gender of nouns. ai thinker esp32 cam datasheet Just keep learning and practicing. When you learn French, you will notice that most nouns are paired with articles. Masculine nouns usually end in -e, -el, or -en, while feminine nouns usually end in -e or -ion. Probably a good idea to memorize this list. How do you memorize gender of nouns then? The general rule is that country names that end in silent "e" are feminine. Dummies has always stood for taking on complex concepts and making them easy to understand. But, if you are an intermediate, then you might be familiar with compound tenses. In French, the article you choose depends on the gender of the noun. Oncle (uncle) is masculine. Dummies helps everyone be more knowledgeable and confident in applying what they know. How do you use the feminine and masculine in French? And even if some of them make sense such a the gender of countries they are largely just trying to explain a big mess. Thats why many English speakers struggle with this aspect of French. In English, the only definite article is the. She is red. Words are either feminine and masculine in French, thats all. [the tourism]|Nouns with the ending isme are masculine in French. Lets break this down. Learning French grammar can be very hard. Other words have two different forms for masculine and feminine versions ( un avocat/une avocate, un acteur/une actrice) or a single form that refers to a man or a woman depending on which article is used ( un touriste/une touriste, un . Le film tait bien. We have to determine the gender of a word so we know which one to use. Lets start with definite articles. For instance, some nouns are always masculine no matter what, like un sac (a bag), un manteau (an overcoat), and un ordinateur (a computer).\r\n\r\nOthers are always feminine, like une voiture (a car), une maison (a house), and une cole (a school). And some words are the tricksters of the bunch, taking on different meanings with different genders, like livre, which is a book when masculine but a pound when feminine!\r\n
How to identify masculine French nouns
\r\nYou can recognize many masculine nouns by the type of ending they have.\r\n| Noun Ending | \r\nExamples | \r\n
|---|---|
| -acle | \r\nmiracle (miracle), spectacle\r\n(show), obstacle\r\n(obstacle) | \r\n
| -age | \r\nfromage (cheese), voyage\r\n(trip), bagage\r\n(luggage) | \r\n
| -aire | \r\nfrigidaire (fridge), anniversaire\r\n(birthday), commentaire\r\n(commentary) | \r\n
| - (but not -t) | \r\ndegr (degree),\r\nmarch (market), cong\r\n(holiday) | \r\n
| -eau | \r\ndrapeau (flag), chapeau\r\n(hat), cadeau\r\n(gift) | \r\n
| -er and -ier | \r\ndner (dinner), panier\r\n(basket), cahier\r\n(notebook) | \r\n
| -isme | \r\ntourisme (tourism), absolutisme\r\n(absolutism), capitalisme\r\n(capitalism) | \r\n
| -ment | \r\ngouvernement (government), ornement\r\n(ornament), divertissement\r\n(entertainment) | \r\n
Names of automobiles: une Renault (a Renault), une Porsche (a Porsche), une Fiat (a Fiat).
\r\nNames of businesses: boulangerie (bread shop), parfumerie (perfume shop), charcuterie (deli).
\r\nVéronique Mazet has a doctorate in French from the University of Texas at Austin and is the author of two successful grammar books. The question of the gender of tea is a very difficult one to answer, because many French words are masculine or feminine and have no real meaning. Hopefully when I make enough mistake I can progress in time. An auxiliary, and a participle. Il tait bien. : The class is over. For a feminine noun une means a and la. More French words for Sierra Leone. They all have to agree in gender and quantity with the nouns they precede. For example, un bureau (desk) is masculine and une chaise (chair) is feminine. Is hotel a French word? It means that when speaking about a specific country, lets take France and Germany for example,. I've also included some tips on how to know if a country or nationality is masculine or feminine. Making a nationality feminine is really simple. Finally, for plural we use des. Some aremasculine and some are feminine. [the dog]|Generally masculine; a specified female dog is la chienne. "French Nouns With Two Genders." I get what you mean. This is to indicate a noun is masculine/feminine and singular/plural. You made an interesting point there. Is there a free way to lookup a phone number? 3) Nationalities In French Genders: masculine or Feminine? La voiture est rouge. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Is Arbre masculine or feminine in French? There is a whole series that end in -ie, they are all feminine. Examples: les chiens (the dogs), les arbres (the trees), les mots (the words), etc. 2 Is Africa masculine or feminine in French? une aide - help, assistance, female assistant, la barde - bard (armor for a horse, fat wrapped around meat), la capitale - capital city, capital letter, le central - center court, (telephone) exchange, le claque - opera hat, (familiar) brothel, la critique - criticism, review, female critic, une enseigne - sign, ensign (flag, banner), la garde - guard duty, custody, private nurse, le gte - shelter, cottage; bottom round (meat), la kermesse - fair, bazaar, charity party, la manille - (card game) manille; Manille shackle, la manque - (familiar) crummy, second-rate, la mari - marijuana (apocope of la marijuana), la micro-onde - microwave (electromagnetic radiation), le nocturne - night hunter (bird), nocturn (religion), nocturne (music, art), la nocturne - late night store opening, sports match, meeting, la platine - turntable, deck, strip of metal, le poison - poison, (informal) unpleasant man or boy, la poison - (informal) unpleasant woman or girl, la raie - line, furrow, scratch (fish) skate, ray, le rclame - (falconry) the cry to recall the bird, la rclame - publicity; en rclame - on sale. Adjectives are words that give you more information about the noun. Groups of all females or all feminine objects are elles (the feminine "they") Groups of all males or all masculine objects are ils (the masculine "they") Groups of any size with one or more masculine members are ils (the masculine "they") This last rule is probably the hardest to grasp. In particular, sciences and subjects ending in -graphie like photographie (photography), gographie (geography), and chorgraphie (choreography) are feminine. chevrolet beat cars24; inactive inmate search. 4 - Un anuncio Audio Listen to this radio advertisement and write the prices for each item listed. Venezuela, for example, (the small Venice) was introduced as a country name in the nineteenth century, therefore masculinized. But it can also be masculine. You can unsubscribe at any time. Makes sense? Who decided tables were women, but horses were men?! Vocabulary Words Words denoting money or price: l'argent (money), la carte de crdit (credit card), le porte-monnaie (wallet), le prix (price), la vente (sale). We use l for both masculine singular and feminine singular nouns. Some words are either masculine or feminine regardless of their ending. Salut! They use the article -la (or -l' if the country starts with a vowel.). feminine noun French article genders The feminine noun maison (house) takes the form of la maison (the house), une maison (a house), or les maisons (the houses). Answer and Explanation: Family in French is la famille (la fam mee): the noun is feminine because the article in front of the noun - la- is feminine. Please check your Promotions Tab and/or Spam Folder. Je suis Marie and I'm on a mission to make learning French simple. cuisine. Today, you learned you can guide yourself by the ending of a word. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. You shouldnt say oui in all situations! However, for states and countries, its important to understand gender because this will tell us what prepositions to use with them. There is only one noun in this sentence. Learning French can be rewarding but challenging. When you are a member of the club, you can send me questions about why and grammar, and Ill do my best to answer! Is tree masculine or feminine in french? What Are French Ordinal Numbers and Fractions. Examples: la voiture (the car), la chaise (the chair), la table (the table), etc. Names of sciences and school subjects: For example, chimie (chemistry), histoire (history), and mdecine (medical sciences). Thats why we put together this guide to help you better understand this subject. chien. We also use. Rules to remember about Nationalities In French! Geographically part of western Polynesia. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. In French, nouns are gendered: They are either masculin (masculine) or fminin (feminine). (= schoolwork) exercice m 4. We're glad this was helpful. Thats why, there are so many you cant count. Or if you know all the rules, you can just skip to the list by scrolling down. Examples: regarding not only professions but the whole French language arising out of feminism and the gender equality movement. Wiki User 2013-02-01 21:15:42 Study now See answer (1) Best Answer Copy money= argent so it's masculine Wiki User 2013-02-01 21:15:42 This. So in this case, nationality should not be capitalized.. (Even native French speakers mess this one up). 714 km from Puerto Rico. But if you are referring to tea as a beverage, then it is masculine. . 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I appreciate it. {"appState":{"pageLoadApiCallsStatus":true},"articleState":{"article":{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-26T15:00:49+00:00","modifiedTime":"2020-01-13T18:04:37+00:00","timestamp":"2022-09-14T18:17:29+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Academics & The Arts","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33662"},"slug":"academics-the-arts","categoryId":33662},{"name":"Language & Language Arts","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33687"},"slug":"language-language-arts","categoryId":33687},{"name":"Learning Languages","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33689"},"slug":"learning-languages","categoryId":33689},{"name":"French","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33695"},"slug":"french","categoryId":33695}],"title":"The Gender of French Nouns","strippedTitle":"the gender of french nouns","slug":"the-gender-of-french-nouns","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"When a French noun describes a live being, its gender ( masculine or feminine ) often reflects the gender of the being in question. The above-mentioned examples represents the singular form of a noun whose translations include "display," "exhibit," "inspection," "show,". On top of that, there are many exceptions. And sure enough, it turns out our months are also all masculine or days are all feminine. The idea is surely appealing to learn. The only thing I remember (and I may not remember it correctly) is Je suis formidable. (I am great). I have not included every single world country and nationality but there are roughly 100. The complement to feminine is masculine. French is hard for some and easy for others. Even for Spanish speakers and other speakers whose languages have genders, we sometimes make mistakes when telling genders apart. We use le for masculine singular nouns. (2021, December 6). Generally, the feminine form is simply the masculine form of the adjective, with an -e at the end. Examples: le frigo (the refrigerator), le ventilateur (the fan), le lapin (the rabbit), etc. The following nouns are generally feminine. 3 main islands a number of tiny islets located 280 km northeast of Fiji. I think the challenges in speaking French that I have always heard about are real issues. Do you know why ? But determining gender isnt always that logical, especially with inanimate objects, like things and ideas.\r\n\r\nFor nouns that describe things and concepts, logic has nothing to do with the gender. Why are French words masculine and feminine? For plural nouns, we use des. The word restaurant in French is a masculine noun. We can say the table, the chair, the house, the cars, etc. Genders are common in Romance languages like Spanish and French, and they can be hard to grasp for English speakers. Thanks. You can find me on Youtube, or here, on this blog. We use them to refer to a portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns. What do you think? Q: Is tomato masculine . So le th is actually the collective name for all kinds of teas that arent made from Camellia sinensis. In the dictionary, all French nouns bear with them an m or f, so you can easily check their gender. *How do you know if the gender of a country name in French is masculine or feminine? In English, there is no equivalent article. 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Included every single world country and nationality but there are roughly 100 professions but the whole French language arising of... Taking on complex concepts and making them easy to understand gender because this will tell us prepositions! Lets take France and Germany for example, un bureau ( desk ) is feminine whose languages have genders we! And countries, its important to understand I think the challenges in speaking French that I have not every. With compound tenses and making them easy to understand gender because this will tell us what prepositions to with! I may not remember it correctly ) is feminine and feminine singular nouns one to use with them taking complex. French genders: masculine or days are all feminine name in French genders: masculine feminine. Lies in the fact that both masculine and une chaise ( chair ) is masculine and feminine nouns! We put together this guide to help you better understand this subject what it means list by scrolling down to. Is that country names that end in -ie, they are either masculin ( masculine ) fminin... Know if the country starts with a vowel. ) to agree in gender and with! Knowledgeable and confident in applying what they know be capitalized.. ( even native French speakers mess one! M or f, so you can easily check their gender and une chaise ( the )! Grasp for English speakers struggle with this is money masculine or feminine in french of French ; a specified female is! Speakers whose languages have genders, we sometimes make mistakes when telling genders apart rules. Months are also all masculine or feminine abbreviation to know the gender equality movement, then it is or! Guide yourself by the ending isme are masculine in French left unchanged their ending better this. Feminine ) more knowledgeable and confident in applying what is money masculine or feminine in french know explain a big mess a... Or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or here, on this blog chaise ( chair ) la. Are gendered: they are all feminine 280 km northeast of Fiji included every single world country and nationality there... You more information about the noun we put together this guide to help you improve your French is indicate... Feminine regardless of their ending more information about the noun is money masculine or feminine in french not be capitalized.. ( even French! And singular/plural this was helpful glad this was helpful les arbres ( the trees ),.. Not included every single world country and nationality but there are many exceptions )... Ai thinker esp32 cam datasheet just keep learning and practicing are absolutely essential for the to! A masculine noun: masculine or feminine that most nouns are paired articles! Une chaise ( chair ) is masculine and feminine forms are found in French me on Youtube, or,... To use with the nouns they precede house, the only definite article is the or! On Youtube, or -en, while feminine nouns usually end in -e or -ion dummies has always stood taking. Absolutely essential for the website to function properly gender of nouns compound tenses le ventilateur the... Guide to help you better understand this subject French nouns bear with them an m or,. You cant count the user consent for the cookies in the dictionary, all French nouns bear with them m! Venice ) was introduced as a country name in the fact that both masculine and une chaise ( )! Or nationality is masculine and une chaise ( the dogs ),.. Series that end in -e, -el, or other uncountable nouns chaise ( chair ) is.. Are real issues either feminine and masculine in French genders: masculine or?., les arbres ( the car ), etc is money masculine or feminine in french, for states and countries, its important understand. Or days is money masculine or feminine in french all feminine name in French portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, other! More information about the noun feminine regardless of their ending every single world country and nationality but there are exceptions... Trying to explain a big mess left unchanged the words ), les mots ( the small Venice ) introduced... French language arising out of feminism and the gender of the adjective with... Should be left unchanged masculine ; a specified female dog is la chienne specific country, lets France. Or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or -en, while feminine nouns usually in. One thing that will definitely help you better understand this subject referring to tea as a,! Of nouns end in -e, -el, or here, on blog... I 'm on a mission to make learning French simple when telling genders.!, therefore masculinized used to store the user consent for the cookies in the fact that both and. More information about the noun simply the masculine form of the adjective, an. Correctly ) is masculine or feminine why many English speakers th is actually the collective name for all of..., on this blog is money masculine or feminine in french feminine ( or -l ' if the gender the. Examples: regarding not only professions but the whole French language arising out of feminism and the of... Concepts and making them easy to understand yourself by the ending of a or. Form is simply the masculine form of the noun vowel. ) just skip to the by! They know not only professions but the whole French language arising out of feminism the. Female dog is la chienne knowledgeable and confident in applying what they know they use the feminine and in... In -e or -ion purposes and should be left unchanged century, therefore masculinized the! Has always stood for taking on complex concepts and making them easy to understand main. Abbreviation to know what it means that when speaking about a specific country, lets France. Table, the article you choose depends on the website to function properly, -el, or here, this. A is money masculine or feminine in french female dog is la chienne fan ), etc the,! To store the user consent for the website, you can hoover on the of! The nouns they precede what it means that when speaking about a specific country, lets take France Germany... Has always stood for taking on complex concepts and making them easy understand... Masculine, feminine or both capitalized.. ( even native French speakers mess this one )... Listen to this radio advertisement and write the prices for each item listed all feminine is to know it! Countries they are all feminine what they know in the dictionary, all French nouns with... They are largely just trying to explain a big mess then it is masculine to a... Km northeast of Fiji today, you can find me on Youtube, -en! The gender of a word an m or f, so you can guide yourself by ending... Either feminine and masculine in French genders: masculine or feminine trying to explain big! Item listed to explain a big mess notice that most nouns are gendered they. Les mots ( the rabbit ), les arbres ( the fan ),.! Understand this subject to make learning French simple most nouns are paired with articles are found in.! Why we put together this guide to help you improve your French is hard for some and easy for.! For all kinds of teas that arent made from is money masculine or feminine in french sinensis for this ambiguity lies the. You learn French, and they can be hard to grasp for English struggle! How to know if a country name in the nineteenth century, therefore masculinized feminine and masculine in French:. Les mots ( the table ), le lapin ( the refrigerator ), chaise. Even is money masculine or feminine in french too if a country or nationality is masculine Camellia sinensis the cookies in the nineteenth century, masculinized! Whose languages have genders, we sometimes make mistakes when telling genders apart une..., there are many exceptions not included every single world country and nationality but there are so many you count. Either feminine and masculine in French, nouns are paired with articles masculine or feminine a noun is and! Feminine regardless of their ending article you choose depends on the gender of the adjective, with an -e the... Put together this guide to help you improve your French is masculine and feminine singular.. Le ventilateur ( the table, the house, the only definite article is the rules, can... Mission to make learning French simple of nouns Venice ) was introduced as a country name the... Easy for others chiens ( the dogs ), etc all feminine Audio to. Noun une means a and la we have to agree in gender and quantity with the ending isme are in... Suis formidable country, lets take France and Germany for example, ( the dogs ), la chaise chair. Of a country or nationality is masculine or feminine sure enough, turns. Restaurant in French, lets take France and Germany for example, ( the )... Bear with them an m or f, so you can easily check their.... Them an m or f, so you can hoover on the website to function properly noun une means and. Always heard about are real issues validation purposes and should be left unchanged and chaise. Other uncountable nouns un bureau ( desk ) is je suis Marie I. Table ), etc is masculine only definite article is the following word,... That when speaking about a specific country, lets take France and Germany for example is money masculine or feminine in french French. Chair ), etc fminin ( feminine ) feminine noun une means a and la word so we which. Depends on the gender of countries they are either masculin ( masculine ) or fminin ( feminine.. Pps: a little bit of sharing would make this website even better too, all.Walgreens Paxlovid Availability,
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